SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AS A FACTOR IN FORMING MODERN POLICY
Abstract
The article examines sustainable development as a system-forming factor in the transformation of state policy and public administration in the context of modern global challenges and martial law in Ukraine. It is substantiated that sustainable development goes beyond the traditional interpretation as a balance of economic, social and environmental components and acquires the importance of a methodological basis for the formation of modern policy focused on long-term sustainability, institutional capacity and security aspects of development. Scientific approaches to understanding sustainable development as a tool for strategic planning, institutional modernization and digital transformation of public administration are analyzed. It is established that the key areas for implementing the principles of sustainable development are the introduction of innovative management mechanisms, the development of digital technologies, strengthening intersectoral interaction and regional policy focused on reducing disparities and increasing the well-being of citizens. Particular attention is paid to the role of economic security, energy conservation and modernization of the economy as components of sustainable development policy, as well as the importance of the institutional environment in ensuring the effectiveness of public administration. It is proven that the integration of sustainable development principles contributes to increasing the transparency, efficiency and adaptability of state institutions, which is critically important in the context of military and post-crisis transformations. Such integration allows state institutions to respond more quickly to crisis challenges, minimize risks and ensure the continuity of the public sector, which is critically important in the context of military and post-crisis transformations. It is emphasized that sustainable development is not only a concept, but also a practical tool for forming a state sustainability policy consistent with international standards and the Sustainable Development Goals. The need for further research into the mechanisms for integrating sustainable development principles into the processes of forming and implementing state policy in Ukraine is identified.
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